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What is Psychology?
Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behaviour of human beings. Psychology is the multi- faceted discipline that includes many sub-fields like human development, sports health, clinical, social behaviour and cognitive behaviour.
Psychology is the very new branch of science that has attracted the importance of many only from the past 150 years. The psychology students are preferred in large numbers in recent years by many companies across different sectors.
What can I do after B.Sc. Psychology?
After the completion of B.Sc. Psychology, the students have two options. The first one is to join masters and continue their study in the field of psychology. They can even join the research institutes and start conducting research in psychology by joining Ph. D after their masters.
They can take up teaching and join the colleges and universities to become assistant professors by qualifying the NET/SLET exams after the completion of masters The second one is looking for job opportunities after the completion of the B.Sc. Psychology. They can join in MNCs, rehabilitation centres, counselling centres, government helplines, NGOs, social services, community health centres etc.
Career Prospects for Psychology students
The demand in the field has created a lot of career opportunities in psychology. There are many professions available for psychology students. The psychology students have the opportunity to choose from many of the professions available in the field of psychology.
Some of the professions available for psychology are:
Child psychologist:
The child psychologists will be closely working with the children and adolescents suffering from psychological problems. The child psychologists help the people of the younger generation to deal with numerous problems faced due to the various life events like divorced parents, death of loved ones, school transition, bullying etc that happened to them. The child psychologists also diagnose and provide treatment for children suffering from autism, phobias, learning disabilities, development issues, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), mental illness and many more. The child psychologists are seen working in government agencies, outpatient centres, hospitals, polyclinics, and private settings.
The child psychologists will be earning about 4 lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum.
Forensic Psychologists:
Forensic Psychologists play a pivotal role in judicial systems. They deal with criminology and psychology and ensure that justice, human rights protection, promotion of well-being etc are being implemented effectively in the society. The Forensic Psychologists are necessary to evaluate the mental status of the accused and certify his/her competence to face the proceedings of the criminal trials in the courts for the crime done by them. The Forensic Psychologists evaluate the mental status of the accused by conducting various counselling sessions, psychological assessments and many other techniques of psychology. They are also required to work with the victims of the crimes and provide them with therapies and trauma care.
The average salary for the Forensic Psychologists ranges from 5 lakhs to 12 lakhs per annum.
Neuropsychologist:
The Neuropsychologists are the professionals who study the functioning of the brain systems and also the functions related to human behaviours. The neuropsychologists normally work in different settings. They treat patients suffering from Alzheimer’s diseases, Parkinson diseases, dementia, learning disabilities, and brain disorders. Many neuropsychologists are seen involved in research and trying to find out the causes and effects and trying to develop potential treatments for various brain disorders.
The average salary of the neuropsychologists ranges from 6 lakhs to 15 lakhs per annum.
Counselling Psychologist:
The Counselling Psychologists are the experts who help the patients who are suffering from emotional disorders, career problems, mental disorders, financial crises, health issues, family and relationship problems etc. The counselling psychologists counsel the patients and try to build the will-power by motivating them and spreading positivity. The Counselling psychologists with the effective counselling techniques can identify the life events and social influences happened in the patient’s life, that is directly related to the societal influences that occurred to those patients. The counselling psychologists speak with the individuals or groups of different age groups. The counselling psychologists have the opportunity to interact with individuals from different walks of life and different cultural backgrounds. They usually work in hospitals, health organizations and private setups.
The average salary of the counselling psychologists ranges from 4 lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum.
School Psychologist:
The School Psychologist works in educational sectors. They are largely hired in schools, colleges and universities. They work as a medium between the parents and school authorities to promote healthy, supportive and safe learning environments for students. The School Psychologists help the students to succeed academically and emotionally. They achieve this by giving them the freedom to express their ups and downs that they faced in home, schools and even in their personal lives. The School Psychologists motivate the students to come forward and express the difficulties faced by them. They also help them to overcome those problems by making them mentally strong individuals.
The average school psychologist earns a salary of 5 lakhs to 10 lakhs per annum.
Industrial and Organizational Psychologist or Occupational Psychologist:
The industrial and organisational psychologist are often known as Occupational Psychologists. These Occupational Psychologists are usually hired in large scale industries and production units. Occupational psychologists mainly work in HR departments of these organizations. They can be part of the recruitment team or performance appraisal team. They are mainly necessary to conduct interviews, perform assessments of the employee’s performances. They conduct regular seminars and workshops for the employees of the organization. They try to motivate the employees and keep them mentally healthy through these activities.
The average salary for occupational psychologists ranges from 8 lakhs to 20 lakhs per annum.
Clinical Psychologists:
Clinical psychology is more into diagnosing and treating the people with emotional, behavioural and cognitive disorders. The clinical psychologists conduct a series of the counselling sessions for the patients. They are required to provide treatments by therapies, psychoanalysis, systematic desensitization etc. The clinical psychologists work with the individuals or group of people suffering from depression, substance abuse, eating disorders etc.
The average salary for the clinical psychologists ranges from 5 lakhs to 10 lakhs per annum.
Human Resource Manager:
Psychology students can also work as human resource managers in organizations. They are mainly hired in HR departments of corporate companies and top MNCs. They are responsible to conduct various tasks in an organization that are related to man force of the organizations. They conduct interviews for the new candidates for various positions of the organizations. They will be judging the capabilities of the candidate in the interview sessions and assess the competence of the candidates for specific positions.
They are responsible to keep a healthy work atmosphere in the offices. They are required to counsel the employees and help them to perform better in their tasks. They are responsible to address the issues faced by the employees in the office and act as a bridge between the management and the employees of the organizations. They act as the ears for employee grievances in the employee grievance cells of the organisation.
Conclusion
The above-mentioned roles are just some of the numerous types of psychology careers available in the field that one can consider. This is just the tip of an iceberg and there are many more interesting career opportunities in the field of psychology. If the “unlocking of the human mind excites you”.
Then you can start your studies in psychology now and jump-start your dream career in psychology. You can easily land at the earliest in high- paying jobs of psychology if you have dedication and interest in the field of psychology.
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